Windows Script Host
Launching
At the console, type
cscript //nologo scriptname.js
The //nologo is optional; it suppresses the version output (which, for reasons unknown, is output on default!).
Non-simple scripts
To run something that encompasses more than one script file (that is, something that includes something else) or language, use a .wsf script. Here is what a typical one might look like:
<package> <job> <script language="javascript" src="zomg.js"></script> <script language="javascript"> zomg("Howdy"); </script> </job> </package>
The function zomg()
should be defined in zomg.js.
The following could be useful for running tests with cscript:
<package> <job> <script language="javascript"> var stdin = WScript.StdIn; var stdout = WScript.StdOut; var stderr = WScript.StdErr; function print_array(args) { for(var i=0; i<args.length; ++i) WScript.StdOut.Write(args[i]); } function print() { print_array(arguments); } function echo() { print_array(arguments); print_array(new Array("\n")); } </script> <script language="javascript" src="test.js"></script> </job> </package>
Console I/O
To write to stdout, use the WScript.StdOut object. For stderr, WScript.StdErr.
WScript.StdOut.Write("something"); WScript.StdErr.WriteLine("something that's a line");
WScript.StdIn, of course, corresponds to stdin.
var input = ""; while(!WScript.StdIn.AtEndOfLine) input += WScript.StdIn.Read(1); // read 1 character
var stdin = WScript.StdIn; var stdout = WScript.StdOut; while(!stdin.AtEndOfStream) { var str = stdin.ReadLine(); stdout.WriteLine("Line " + (stdin.Line - 1) + ": " + str); }